Tobit 8: A Coptic Orthodox Commentary on Prayer, Purity, and the Defeat of Evil

✨ Executive Summary

Tobit 8 unveils a powerful narrative centered around the marriage of Tobias and Sarah, haunted by the demon Asmodeus, who has slain her previous seven husbands. Faced with this daunting spiritual challenge, Tobias, guided by the angel Raphael, demonstrates unwavering faith and obedience. He follows Raphael’s instructions to burn the heart and liver of a fish, driving away the demon. More profoundly, the chapter underscores the efficacy of fervent prayer. Tobias and Sarah, instead of succumbing to fear, unite in prayer, seeking divine protection and blessing. This act of faith becomes a cornerstone of their marriage, showcasing the spiritual strength and purity that characterize a God-centered union. Ultimately, Tobit 8 provides a timeless lesson on overcoming adversity through faith, obedience, and the transformative power of prayer, a potent message deeply resonating within Coptic Orthodox tradition and applicable to modern struggles. This chapter reminds us to confront our demons with prayer and unwavering faith.

Tobit 8 beautifully illustrates the victory over evil through faith and prayer, a central theme deeply ingrained in Coptic Orthodox theology. Let’s delve into each verse, uncovering the spiritual treasures hidden within this chapter.

📖 Verse-by-Verse Commentary

Tobit 8:1 (KJV)

“And when they had supped, they brought Tobias in unto her.”

This seemingly simple statement sets the stage for a profound spiritual battle. The phrase “when they had supped” highlights the normalcy of the situation, contrasting sharply with the supernatural threat looming over Tobias and Sarah. It reminds us that trials often arise amidst the ordinary routines of life. We must be vigilant, always prepared to engage in spiritual warfare. We must always “supped” on the Eucharist to be ready to face the evil one. This speaks to the importance of regular participation in the Holy Eucharist. Consider your participation in sacraments, and where you are, utilize WordPress hosting to share your experiences.

Tobit 8:2 (KJV)

“And as he went, he remembered the words of Raphael, and took the ashes of the perfume, and put the heart and the liver of the fish thereupon, and made a smoke therewith.”

Tobias’s obedience to Raphael’s instructions is crucial. He doesn’t question the seemingly bizarre remedy; he trusts the angel’s guidance. This highlights the importance of obedience to God’s messengers and to the wisdom passed down through tradition. This act also foreshadows the incense offered in the temple, a symbol of prayer ascending to God.

St. Athanasius the Apostolic states in *Contra Gentes* (Κατὰ Ἐθνῶν) “Οὕτω δὲ καὶ ὁ θυμιατὸς ἀναπέμπεται τῷ Θεῷ, εὐωδία πνευματικὴ καὶ θυσία λογική.” (Thus, incense is offered to God, a spiritual fragrance and a rational sacrifice.) We see here the essence of prayer being compared to incense, a fragrant offering to God. This is also connected to the offering in the book of Revelation of the saints offering up incense.

Spiritual Application: Do you obey God even when His instructions seem illogical or difficult? Are you seeking counsel from those whom God has placed in authority over you?

Tobit 8:3 (KJV)

“Which when the evil spirit smelled, he fled into the utmost parts of Egypt, and the angel bound him.”

The demon’s immediate retreat underscores the power of God’s intervention and the efficacy of the remedy provided by Raphael. The demon flees to “the utmost parts of Egypt,” a symbolic representation of spiritual desolation and darkness. The angel binding the demon signifies the limitations placed upon evil by God’s authority. It’s a powerful reminder that evil, though potent, is ultimately subordinate to the Divine will.

This also reminds us of the flight of the Holy Family to Egypt to flee the wrath of Herod. Egypt, once the place of bondage for Israel, becomes a refuge, foreshadowing its role in Christian history. This emphasizes that even places associated with darkness can be transformed by God’s presence.

Tobit 8:4 (KJV)

“And when the door was shut, Tobias arose out of the bed, and said, Sister, arise, and let us pray that God would have mercy on us.”

This verse marks a shift from action to prayer. With the demon vanquished, Tobias recognizes the need to seek God’s blessing and protection. He invites Sarah to join him in prayer, emphasizing the importance of unity in faith and supplication. The use of the word “sister” also highlights the bond of spiritual kinship and affection between them.

Spiritual Application: Do you turn to prayer in times of both crisis and triumph? Do you seek to unite with others in prayer, strengthening your faith and theirs?

Tobit 8:5 (KJV)

“Then Tobias began to say, Blessed art thou, O God of our fathers, and blessed is thy holy and glorious name for ever; let the heavens bless thee, and all thy creatures.”

Tobias’s prayer begins with praise and adoration, acknowledging God’s sovereignty and goodness. He blesses God’s name, recognizing its inherent holiness and glory. The inclusion of “let the heavens bless thee, and all thy creatures” expands the scope of praise, inviting the entire creation to join in honoring God. This echoes Psalm 148, a powerful call to universal worship.

Origen, in *De Oratione* (Περὶ Προσευχῆς), teaches “Δεῖ οὖν ἡμᾶς ἀεὶ προσεύχεσθαι καὶ μὴ ἐκκακεῖν, ἀλλὰ καὶ τὰς ἀρχὰς τῶν προσευχῶν ποιεῖσθαι ἀεὶ ἀπὸ τοῦ δοξάζειν τὸν Θεόν.” (Therefore, we must always pray and not lose heart, but also make the beginnings of our prayers always from glorifying God.) This shows that true prayer always begins with glorifying God and giving Him thanksgiving.

Tobit 8:6-7 (KJV)

“Thou madest Adam, and gavest him Eve his wife for an helper and stay: of them came mankind: thou hast said, It is not good that the man should be alone; let us make him an help meet for him. Now, O Lord, I take not my sister for lust, but uprightly: therefore have mercy on me and on her, and make us to grow old together.”

Tobias’ prayer invokes the creation narrative, grounding his marriage within God’s original design. He acknowledges God’s intention for companionship and mutual support within marriage. Crucially, he emphasizes that his motivation is not lust but righteousness. He asks for mercy and the blessing of a long and fulfilling life together, rooted in God’s grace.

Spiritual Application: This passage serves as a beautiful model for marital prayer. Husbands and wives should pray together, seeking God’s guidance, blessing, and protection for their union. Prayer should be a cornerstone of marriage, fostering intimacy and spiritual growth.

Tobit 8:8 (KJV)

“And she said with him, Amen.”

Sarah’s simple “Amen” signifies her complete agreement and unity with Tobias’s prayer. It highlights the importance of shared faith and mutual consent within marriage. It’s a powerful reminder that marriage is a partnership, both physically and spiritually.

Spiritual Application: Do you and your spouse share a common faith and prayer life? Are you united in your pursuit of God’s will for your marriage?

Tobit 8:9 (KJV)

“So they slept both that night.”

After praying together, Tobias and Sarah rest in peace, confident in God’s protection. This simple statement emphasizes the peace and security that comes from entrusting oneself to God. It’s a reminder that true rest is found in His presence.

Spiritual Application: Do you find rest and peace in God’s presence, especially after facing trials and challenges?

Tobit 8:15-17 (KJV)

“Then Raguel blessed God, and said, O God, thou art worthy to be praised with all pure and holy praise; therefore let thy saints praise thee with all thy creatures; and let all thine angels and thine elect praise thee for ever. Thou art worthy to be praised; for thou hast made me glad; and that which I feared is not come to pass. Thou hast dealt well with us; and blessed be thou for ever.”

These verses showcase Raguel’s joyful thanksgiving after learning that Tobias is alive and well. He praises God with “pure and holy praise,” inviting all of creation, angels, and saints to join in worship. His gratitude stems from the realization that his fears have been unfounded, demonstrating the importance of trusting in God’s providence.

St. Basil the Great, in *Homilia in Psalmum 115* (Ὁμιλία εἰς τὸν Ψαλμὸν 115), states: “Ἡ δὲ εὐχαριστία πληροῖ τὰ πάντα ἀγαθῶν.” (Thanksgiving fills all things with good things.) This quote emphasizes the transformative power of gratitude, reminding us that a thankful heart attracts blessings.

Spiritual Application: Cultivate a habit of thanksgiving, recognizing God’s blessings in your life. Share your joy and gratitude with others, inspiring them to praise God as well.

🕊️ Key Teachings from Tobit 8

Here are some key takeaways from Tobit 8:

• Prayer is a potent weapon against evil: Tobias and Sarah’s fervent prayer drove away the demon and secured God’s blessing.
• Obedience is essential: Tobias’s obedience to Raphael’s instructions was crucial in defeating the demon.
• Marriage is a sacred union: Tobias and Sarah’s marriage was founded on faith, prayer, and mutual respect.
• Gratitude is vital: Raguel’s thanksgiving exemplifies the importance of acknowledging God’s blessings.
• Faith triumphs over fear: Tobias and Sarah faced a daunting challenge with faith and courage, ultimately overcoming their fears.
• God’s providence is unwavering: Even in the midst of trials, God’s plan prevails.

❓ FAQ

Let’s address some frequently asked questions about Tobit 8:

• Q: Why did the demon target Sarah’s husbands?

  A: The text identifies Asmodeus as being in love with Sarah, likely out of jealousy or possessiveness. Demons, as fallen spiritual beings, often act out of malice and envy, seeking to disrupt God’s plans and inflict suffering.

• Q: What is the significance of burning the fish’s heart and liver?

  A: While the exact mechanism is not fully explained, the burning of the fish’s heart and liver served as a divinely appointed means of driving away the demon. It demonstrates God’s power to use seemingly ordinary things to accomplish extraordinary purposes, highlighting the symbolism of sacrifice and purification.

• Q: How can Tobit 8 be applied to modern life?

  A: Tobit 8 provides a timeless message of hope and resilience. It encourages us to confront our personal demons (challenges, temptations, fears) with prayer, faith, and obedience to God’s word. It also emphasizes the importance of seeking God’s blessing in marriage and family life. We must always ask for God’s guidance in all things.

• Q: How does this account relate to the Coptic Orthodox Tradition?

  A: Within the Coptic Orthodox Tradition, the book of Tobit is viewed as an inspired book, carrying significant spiritual lessons. The importance of prayer, marital purity, and divine intervention found in the chapter resonate deeply with Coptic values and are frequently referenced in sermons and spiritual teachings.

🙏 Conclusion

Tobit 8 offers a powerful and enduring message of faith, prayer, and the triumph over evil. It serves as a reminder that even in the face of daunting challenges, we can find strength and hope in God. Through Tobias and Sarah’s example, we learn the importance of seeking divine protection, uniting in prayer, and trusting in God’s unwavering love. The victory over the demon is not merely a historical event; it is a timeless symbol of the power of faith to overcome adversity. May we all embrace the lessons of Tobit 8, striving for purity, righteousness, and unwavering devotion to God, so that we, too, may overcome our own demons and experience the blessings of a life lived in accordance with His divine will. Let us pray constantly and seek WordPress speed optimization as we spread the Gospel.

Tags

Prayer, Marriage, Demons, Faith, Tobit, Asmodeus, Raphael, Coptic Orthodox, Spiritual Warfare, Divine Intervention

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Explore Tobit 8: A Coptic Orthodox commentary on Tobias and Sarah’s prayer, defeating the demon Asmodeus through faith and divine intervention. Discover spiritual lessons for modern life.